Here we will provide you the 50+ MCQ Questions of Plant Kingdom for NEET-UG. Plant Kingdom is the third chapter in Class XI or Class 11 Biology NCERT Unit Plant Kingdom NEET (conducted by NTA) is based on the NCERT book.
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These 50+ MCQ questions are selected by the experts of studyrate.in, and these are more difficult questions, which will help you to better understand Plant Kingdom NEET MCQ Questions with Answers.
Plant Kingdom NEET MCQ
Which of the following statements about Bryophytes is NOT correct?
a) They are non-vascular plants
b) They have a dominant sporophytic phase
c) They show an alternation of generations
d) They require water for fertilization
Answer: b) They have a dominant sporophytic phase
Which of the following characteristics is NOT shared by gymnosperms and angiosperms?
a) Presence of seeds
b) Presence of flowers
c) Presence of pollen grains
d) Presence of ovules
Answer: b) Presence of flowers
Which of the following groups of plants have heterospory?
a) Bryophytes
b) Pteridophytes
c) Gymnosperms
d) Angiosperms
Answer: c) Gymnosperms
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of algae?
a) Autotrophic nutrition
b) Cell wall made of cellulose
c) Reproduction by spores
d) Lack of true roots, stems, and leaves
Answer: c) Reproduction by spores
Which of the following structures is NOT found in a typical flower?
a) Sepals
b) Petals
c) Stigma
d) Sporangium
Answer: d) Sporangium
Which of the following statements about fungi is NOT correct?
a) They are heterotrophic
b) They have cell walls made of chitin
c) They reproduce by spores
d) They have chloroplasts for photosynthesis
Answer: d) They have chloroplasts for photosynthesis
The life cycle of gymnosperms is characterized by the presence of
a) Sporophyte-dominant phase
b) Gametophyte-dominant phase
c) Alternation of generations
d) A diploid gametophyte
Answer: a) Sporophyte-dominant phase
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of angiosperms?
a) Presence of flowers
b) Presence of fruits
c) Double fertilization
d) Presence of archegonia
Answer: d) Presence of archegonia
In which of the following groups of plants are the ovules not enclosed in an ovary?
a) Gymnosperms
b) Angiosperms
c) Pteridophytes
d) Bryophytes
Answer: a) Gymnosperms
Which of the following structures is characteristic of a monocot root?
a) A well-defined cortex and pith
b) A single layer of pericycle cells
c) A prominent root cap
d) Secondary growth by a lateral meristem
Answer: b) A single layer of pericycle cells
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of gymnosperms?
a) Naked seeds
b) Woody stems
c) Sporophyte-dominant life cycle
d) Double fertilization
Answer: d) Double fertilization
Which of the following is NOT a type of bryophyte?
a) Liverworts
b) Hornworts
c) Mosses
d) Ferns
Answer: d) Ferns
The process of fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote is called
a) Fertilization
b) Pollination
c) Reproduction
d) Germination
Answer: a) Fertilization
Which of the following is NOT a type of meristem?
a) Apical meristem
b) Lateral meristem
c) Intercalary meristem
d) Vascular meristem
Answer: d) Vascular meristem
The dominant generation in bryophytes is the
a) Sporophyte
b) Gametophyte
c) Zygote
d) Embryo
Answer: b) Gametophyte
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of pteridophytes?
a) Vascular tissue
b) Seeds
c) Sporophyte-dominant life cycle
d) Presence of leaves
Answer: b) Seeds
Which of the following is NOT a type of angiosperm?
a) Monocots
b) Dicots
c) Gymnosperms
d) None of the above
Answer: c) Gymnosperms
Which of the following is NOT a type of root modification?
a) Taproot
b) Fibrous root
c) Adventitious root
d) Stilt root
Answer: b) Fibrous root
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of dicots?
a) Two cotyledons
b) Branched veins in leaves
c) Taproot system
d) Parallel veins in leaves
Answer: b) They have a dominant sporophytic phase
The cells responsible for the transport of water in plants are called
a) Xylem cells
b) Phloem cells
c) Epidermal cells
d) Collenchyma cells
Answer: a) Xylem cells
Answer: d) Parallel veins in leaves
Which of the following is NOT a type of phyllotaxy?
a) Alternate
b) Opposite
c) Whorled
d) Random
Answer: d) Random
The process of shedding leaves is called
a) Transpiration
b) Photosynthesis
c) Respiration
d) Abscission
Answer: d) Abscission
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of monocots?
a) Parallel veins in leaves
b) One cotyledon
c) Fibrous root system
d) Secondary growth by a lateral meristem
Answer: d) Secondary growth by a lateral meristem
Which of the following is NOT a type of inflorescence?
a) Spike
b) Umbel
c) Raceme
d) Whorl
Answer: d) Whorl
The outermost layer of the stem is called the
a) Cortex
b) Epidermis
c) Pith
d) Pericycle
Answer: b) Epidermis
Which of the following is NOT a type of asexual reproduction in plants?
a) Vegetative propagation
b) Budding
c) Fragmentation
d) Sexual reproduction
Answer: d) Sexual reproduction
Which of the following is NOT a part of the stamen?
a) Anther
b) Filament
c) Stigma
d) Connective
Answer: c) Stigma
The process of conversion of light energy into chemical energy in plants is called
a) Photosynthesis
b) Respiration
c) Transpiration
d) Absorption
Answer: c) Stigma
The female reproductive part of a flower is called the
a) Stamen
b) Carpel
c) Sepal
d) Petal
Answer: b) Carpel
The process of movement of water through a plant is called
a) Transpiration
b) Photosynthesis
c) Respiration
d) Osmosis
Answer: a) Transpiration
Which of the following is NOT a type of cell found in xylem tissue?
a) Vessel elements
b) Tracheids
c) Companion cells
d) Fibers
Answer: c) Companion cells
The process of movement of food in plants is called
a) Photosynthesis
b) Transpiration
c) Respiration
d) Translocation
AAnswer: d) Translocation
Which of the following is NOT a part of the carpel?
a) Ovary
b) Stigma
c) Style
d) Anther
Answer: d) Anther
The opening and closing of stomata is regulated by the
a) Guard cells
b) Epidermal cells
c) Xylem cells
d) Phloem cells
Answer: a) Guard cells
We hope there NEET MCQ of Class 11 Chapter 3 Plant Kingdom will help you to score an excellent rank in NEET-UG. If you have any queries feel free to write in the comments section. We at Study Rate are always ready to serve our students.
