50+ NEET MCQ Questions: The Unit of Life with Solutions

Here we will provide you the 50+ MCQ Questions of The Unit of Life for NEET-UG. The Unit of Life is the eight chapter in Class XI or Class 11 Biology NCERT Unit The Unit of Life NEET (conducted by NTA) is based on the NCERT book.

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These 50+ MCQ questions are selected by the experts of studyrate.in, and these are more difficult questions, which will help you to better understand The Unit of Life NEET MCQ Questions with Answers.

The Unit of Life NEET MCQ

Which of the following is not a function of the plasma membrane?
a) Maintain cell shape
b) Regulate transport of molecules
c) Facilitate cell-cell recognition
d) Synthesize ATP

Answer: d) Synthesize ATP


What is the function of ribosomes?
a) Synthesize proteins
b) Synthesize nucleic acids
c) Regulate cell growth
d) Regulate cell division

Answer: a) Synthesize proteins


Which organelle is responsible for cellular respiration?
a) Nucleus
b) Chloroplast
c) Mitochondrion
d) Golgi apparatus

Answer: c) Mitochondrion


Which of the following is not a part of endomembrane system?
a) Golgi apparatus
b) Mitochondria
c) Endoplasmic reticulum
d) Plasma membrane

Answer: b) Mitochondria


Which of the following is a function of lysosomes?
a) Protein synthesis
b) Cell division
c) Digestion of macromolecules
d) ATP synthesis

Answer: c) Digestion of macromolecules


Which type of cell lacks a well-defined nucleus and membrane-bound organelles?
a) Eukaryotic cell
b) Prokaryotic cell
c) Animal cell
d) Plant cell

Answer: b) Prokaryotic cell


Which of the following is not a type of endoplasmic reticulum?
a) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
b) Rough endoplasmic reticulum
c) Microsomal endoplasmic reticulum
d) Cisternal endoplasmic reticulum

Answer: d) Cisternal endoplasmic reticulum


Which organelle is responsible for sorting, modifying, and packaging proteins?
a) Nucleus
b) Chloroplast
c) Mitochondrion
d) Golgi apparatus

Answer: d) Golgi apparatus


Which organelle is responsible for detoxification of drugs and toxins?
a) Ribosome
b) Mitochondrion
c) Lysosome
d) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Answer: d) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum


Which of the following is a type of active transport?
a) Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Facilitated diffusion
d) Sodium-potassium pump

Answer: d) Sodium-potassium pump


Which of the following is a component of the cytoskeleton?
a) Cell wall
b) Microfilaments
c) Chloroplast
d) Mitochondrion

Answer: b) Microfilaments


Which of the following is not a type of plastid?
a) Chloroplast
b) Leucoplast
c) Chromoplast
d) Peroxisome

Answer: d) Peroxisome


Which of the following is not a function of vacuoles?
a) Storage of water
b) Storage of nutrients
c) Detoxification of drugs
d) Support of the cell

Answer: c) Detoxification of drugs


Which of the following is not a type of microtubule-based movement?
a) Cytoplasmic streaming
b) Cilia movement
c) Flagella movement
d) Pinocytosis

Answer: d) Pinocytosis



Which of the following is not a type of membrane protein?
a) Integral protein
b) Peripheral protein
c) Glycoprotein
d) Lipoprotein

Answer: d) Lipoprotein


Which of the following is not a function of the cytoplasm?
a) Cellular respiration
b) Protein synthesis
c) Storage of nutrients
d) DNA replication

Answer: d) DNA replication


Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?
a) Nucleus
b) Chloroplast
c) Mitochondrion
d) Golgi apparatus

Answer: b) Chloroplast


Which of the following is not a function of the nucleolus?
a) Synthesize ribosomal RNA
b) Synthesize ribosomes
c) Control gene expression
d) Regulate cell cycle

Answer: c) Control gene expression


Which of the following is not a function of the nuclear pores?
a) Regulate transport of molecules
b) Facilitate cell-cell recognition
c) Regulate gene expression
d) Allow exchange of materials between nucleus and cytoplasm

Answer: b) Facilitate cell-cell recognition


Which of the following is not a type of cell junction?
a) Tight junction
b) Desmosome
c) Gap junction
d) Plasmodesmata

Answer: d) Plasmodesmata


Which of the following is not a type of transport across the plasma membrane?
a) Active transport
b) Facilitated diffusion
c) Osmosis
d) Simple diffusion

Answer: c) Osmosis


Which of the following is not a component of the extracellular matrix?
a) Collagen fibers
b) Elastin fibers
c) Glycoproteins
d) Nucleic acids

Answer: d) Nucleic acids


Which of the following is not a function of the centrosome?
a) Microtubule organization
b) Cell division
c) Cilia and flagella formation
d) Protein synthesis

Answer: d) Protein synthesis


Which of the following is not a type of cell signaling?
a) Endocrine signaling
b) Paracrine signaling
c) Autocrine signaling
d) Respiratory signaling

Answer: d) Respiratory signaling


Which of the following is not a function of the cytosol?
a) Glycolysis
b) Protein synthesis
c) Storage of nutrients
d) DNA replication

Answer: d) DNA replication


Which of the following is not a type of vesicle?
a) Endosome
b) Lysosome
c) Peroxisome
d) Microsome

Answer: d) Microsome


Which organelle is responsible for lipid synthesis?
a) Ribosome
b) Mitochondrion
c) Lysosome
d) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Answer: d) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum


Which of the following is not a type of cytoplasmic inclusion?
a) Lipid droplet
b) Starch grain
c) Ribosome
d) Glycogen granule

Answer: c) Ribosome


Which organelle is responsible for the breakdown of fatty acids and the detoxification of harmful substances?
a) Ribosome
b) Mitochondrion
c) Peroxisome
d) Lysosome

Answer: c) Peroxisome



We hope there NEET MCQ of Class 11 Chapter 8  The Unit of Life will help you to score an excellent rank in NEET-UG. If you have any queries feel free to write in the comments section. We at Study Rate are always ready to serve our students.

Sneha

Master's in Biology, Skilled in vocational training. Strong Analytical and creative knowledge.

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