Here we will provide you the 50+ MCQ Questions of Morphology of Flowering Plants for NEET-UG. Morphology of Flowering Plants is the first chapter in Class XI or Class 11 Biology NCERT Unit Morphology of Flowering Plants. NEET (conducted by NTA) is based on the NCERT book.
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These 50+ MCQ questions are selected by the experts of studyrate.in, and these are more difficult questions, which will help you to better understand Morphology of Flowering Plants NEET MCQ Questions with Answers.
Morphology of Flowering Plants NEET MCQ
In the root cap, which cells are responsible for the perception of gravity?
a) Parenchyma cells
b) Collenchyma cells
c) Sclerenchyma cells
d) Statocytes
Answer: d) Statocytes
In dicot stems, the vascular bundles are arranged in
a) A ring
b) A scattered pattern
c) A concentric pattern
d) None of the above
Answer: a) A ring
The outermost layer of the root epidermis is known as the
a) Epiblema
b) Cortex
c) Endodermis
d) Pericycle
Answer: a) Epiblema
The primary function of the root hairs is to
a) Absorb water and minerals
b) Anchor the plant in the soil
c) Produce hormones
d) Store food
Answer: a) Epiblema
The cell walls of sclerenchyma cells are thickened due to the deposition of
a) Cellulose
b) Lignin
c) Pectin
d) Hemicellulose
Answer: b) Lignin
The primary function of the apical meristem is to
a) Produce new leaves
b) Produce new stem tissues
c) Produce new root tissues
d) Produce flowers
Answer: c) Produce new root tissues
The innermost layer of the cortex is known as the
a) Epidermis
b) Endodermis
c) Pericycle
d) Stele
Answer: b) Endodermis
The type of meristem that is responsible for the increase in girth of the stem is the
a) Apical meristem
b) Lateral meristem
c) Intercalary meristem
d) None of the above
Answer: b) Lateral meristem
The type of cell division that occurs in the apical meristem is
a) Mitosis
b) Meiosis
c) Both mitosis and meiosis
d) None of the above
Answer: a) Mitosis
The bundle sheath in leaves is composed of
a) Parenchyma cells
b) Collenchyma cells
c) Sclerenchyma cells
d) Mesophyll cells
Answer: a) Parenchyma cells
The primary function of the companion cells in phloem is to
a) Produce energy for the transport of sugars
b) Regulate the movement of sugars
c) Synthesize sugars
d) None of the above
Answer: b) Regulate the movement of sugars
The secondary cell wall is formed by the deposition of
a) Cellulose
b) Lignin
c) Pectin
d) Hemicellulose
Answer: b) Lignin
The phloem in plants is responsible for the transport of
a) Water and minerals
b) Sugars and other organic compounds
c) Hormones
d) All of the above
Answer: b) Sugars and other organic compounds
The pericycle is located between the
a) Epidermis and cortex
b) Cortex and endodermis
c) Endodermis and pericycle
d) Xylem and phloem
Answer: b) Sugars and other organic compounds
The primary function of the root apical meristem is to
a) Produce new root tissues
b) Produce new leaves
c) Produce new stem tissues
d) Produce flowers
Answer: a) Produce new root tissues
Which of the following is not a modified stem?
a) Bulb
b) Tuber
c) Rhizome
d) Petiole
Answer: d) Petiole
The stomata in leaves are responsible for
a) Absorption of water and minerals
b) Exchange of gases
c) Synthesis of organic compounds
d) None of the above
Answer: b) Exchange of gases
The term “pith” refers to
a) The outermost layer of the stem
b) The central region of the stem
c) The region between the xylem and phloem in the stem
d) The region between the cortex and endodermis in the root
Answer: b) The central region of the stem
Which of the following is not a modified root?
a) Tuber
b) Taproot
c) Adventitious root
d) Stolon
Answer: b) The central region of the stem
The primary function of the root cap is to
a) Anchor the plant in the soil
b) Produce new root tissues
c) Absorb water and minerals
d) Protect the root apical meristem
Answer: d) Protect the root apical meristem
The primary function of the epidermis in leaves is to
a) Conduct photosynthesis
b) Conduct respiration
c) Protect the leaf from water loss
d) Transport water and minerals
Answer: c) Protect the leaf from water loss
The structure that connects the leaf blade to the stem is known as the
a) Petiole
b) Stipule
c) Node
d) Internode
Answer: a) Petiole
Which of the following is not a type of plant tissue?
a) Epidermal tissue
b) Ground tissue
c) Vascular tissue
d) Neural tissue
Answer: d) Neural tissue
The type of tissue that is responsible for the transport of water and minerals in plants is
a) Epidermal tissue
b) Ground tissue
c) Vascular tissue
d) Neural tissue
Answer: c) Vascular tissue
The secondary growth in plants is due to the activity of the
a) Apical meristem
b) Lateral meristem
c) Intercalary meristem
d) None of the above
Answer: b) Lateral meristem
The primary function of the cork cambium is to produce
a) New xylem tissue
b) New phloem tissue
c) New cork cells
d) New epidermal cells
x
Answer: b) Lateral meristem
The type of plant tissue that is responsible for photosynthesis is
a) Epidermal tissue
b) Ground tissue
c) Vascular tissue
d) None of the above
Answer: b) Ground tissue
Which of the following is not a modified leaf?
a) Spine
b) Tendril
c) Thorn
d) Bulb
Answer: d) Bulb
The secondary growth in plants results in an increase in
a) Length
b) Girth
c) Both length and girth
d) None of the above
Answer: b) Girth
Which of the following is not a part of the flower?
a) Stamen
b) Carpel
c) Sepal
d) Rhizome
Answer: d) Rhizome
We hope there NEET MCQ of Class 11 Chapter 5 Morphology of Flowering Plants will help you to score an excellent rank in NEET-UG. If you have any queries feel free to write in the comments section. We at Study Rate are always ready to serve our students.
