Here we will provide you the 50+ MCQ Questions of Biological Classification for NEET-UG. Biological Classification is the second chapter in Class XI or Class 11 Biology NCERT Unit Biological Classification. NEET (conducted by NTA) is based on the NCERT book.
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Biological Classification NEET MCQ
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Kingdom Fungi?
a. Eukaryotic cells
b. Cell walls made of chitin
c. Heterotrophic nutrition
d. Presence of chloroplasts
Answer: d. Presence of chloroplasts
Which of the following pairs of organisms is NOT correctly matched with its taxonomic category?
a. Homo sapiens – Mammalia
b. Canis lupus – Reptilia
c. Felis catus – Mammalia
d. Gallus gallus – Aves
Answer: b. Canis lupus – Reptilia
The taxonomic category between Order and Class is:
a. Genus
b. Family
c. Phylum
d. Kingdom
Answer:Answer: b. Family
The scientific name of an organism consists of:
a. Genus name only
b. Species name only
c. Both genus and species names
d. Domain name only
Answer: Answer: c. Both genus and species names
Which of the following is a characteristic of the Kingdom Animalia?
a. Autotrophic nutrition
b. Cell walls made of cellulose
c. Presence of chloroplasts
d. Multicellular organization
Answer:Answer: d. Multicellular organization
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Kingdom Plantae?
a. Eukaryotic cells
b. Cell walls made of cellulose
c. Autotrophic nutrition
d. Heterotrophic nutrition
Answer: Answer: d. Heterotrophic nutrition
Which of the following taxonomic categories has the highest level of similarity among its members?
a. Genus
b. Order
c. Family
d. Kingdom
Answer: Answer: a. Genus
Which of the following is a characteristic of the Kingdom Monera?
a. Eukaryotic cells
b. Cell walls made of chitin
c. Unicellular organization
d. Multicellular organization
Answer: Answer: c. Unicellular organization
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic used to classify organisms into the five kingdoms?
a. Cell type
b. Mode of nutrition
c. Habitat
d. Presence or absence of cell wall
Answer:Answer: c. Habitat
Which of the following taxonomic categories is based on evolutionary relationships rather than morphological characteristics?
a. Genus
b. Order
c. Family
d. Clade
Answer: d. Clade
Which of the following is an example of a polyphyletic group?
a. Mammals
b. Birds
c. Reptiles
d. Fungi
Answer: c. Reptiles
Which of the following is NOT a domain of life?
a. Eukarya
b. Bacteria
c. Archaea
d. Fungi
Answer: d. Fungi
Which of the following is the correct order of taxonomic categories from broadest to most specific?
a. Kingdom, Phylum, Order, Class, Family, Genus, Species
b. Phylum, Kingdom, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
c. Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
d. Kingdom, Class, Phylum, Order, Family, Genus, Species
Answer: a. Kingdom, Phylum, Order, Class, Family, Genus, Species
The taxonomic category between Phylum and Class is:
a. Order
b. Family
c. Genus
d. Kingdom
Answer: a. Order
Which of the following kingdoms includes both unicellular and multicellular organisms?
a. Fungi
b. Protista
c. Monera
d. Plantae
Answer: b. Protista
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Animalia?
a. Autotrophic nutrition
b. Cell walls made of chitin
c. Multicellular organization
d. Unicellular organization
Answer: c. Multicellular organization
Which of the following kingdoms includes organisms that are prokaryotic and lack a membrane-bound nucleus?
a. Fungi
b. Animalia
c. Plantae
d. Monera
Answer: d. Monera
Which of the following taxonomic categories is based on shared characteristics and evolutionary relationships?
a. Family
b. Genus
c. Order
d. Clade
Answer: d. Clade
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Fungi?
a. Presence of chloroplasts
b. Heterotrophic nutrition
c. Cell walls made of cellulose
d. Autotrophic nutrition
Answer: b. Heterotrophic nutrition
Which of the following is a taxonomic category higher than the Kingdom?
a. Phylum
b. Domain
c. Family
d. Class
Answer: b. Domain
Which of the following is the correct scientific name for humans?
a. Homo sapiens
b. Homo erectus
c. Homo neanderthalensis
d. Australopithecus afarensis
Answer: a. Homo sapiens
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Protista?
a. Unicellular or multicellular organization
b. Autotrophic nutrition
c. Cell walls made of chitin
d. Presence of chloroplasts
Answer: a. Unicellular or multicellular organization
Which of the following kingdoms includes organisms that are photosynthetic and have a cell wall made of cellulose?
a. Animalia
b. Plantae
c. Fungi
d. Protista
Answer: b. Plantae
Which of the following taxonomic categories is based on morphological and anatomical characteristics?
a. Clade
b. Genus
c. Domain
d. Order
Answer: b. Genus
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Animalia?
a. Heterotrophic nutrition
b. Cell walls made of cellulose
c. Multicellular organization
d. Presence of chloroplasts
Answer: c. Multicellular organization
Which of the following taxonomic categories is based on the similarity of genetic material?
a. Clade
b. Order
c. Genus
d. Family
Answer: a. Clade
Which of the following kingdoms includes organisms that are multicellular and heterotrophic, and obtain nutrients through absorption?
a. Fungi
b. Plantae
c. Animalia
d. Protista
Answer: a. Fungi
Which of the following taxonomic categories is based on the similarity of physical and structural characteristics?
a. Phylum
b. Kingdom
c. Class
d. Order
Answer: c. Class
Which of the following is the correct order of taxonomic categories from most specific to broadest?
a. Genus, Species, Order, Family, Phylum, Kingdom
b. Species, Genus, Family, Order, Phylum, Kingdom
c. Species, Genus, Order, Family, Phylum, Kingdom
d. Species, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Kingdom
Answer: b. Species, Genus, Family, Order, Phylum, Kingdom
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Protista?
a. Cell walls made of cellulose
b. Autotrophic nutrition
c. Unicellular organization
d. Heterotrophic nutrition
Answer: c. Unicellular organization
Which of the following kingdoms includes organisms that are unicellular, prokaryotic, and can be found in extreme environments?
a. Monera
b. Fungi
c. Protista
d. Plantae
Answer: a. Monera
Which of the following taxonomic categories is based on shared evolutionary ancestry and can include multiple kingdoms?
a. Domain
b. Class
c. Phylum
d. Order
Answer: a. Domain
Which of the following classification systems is based on the evolutionary history of organisms?
a. Artificial system
b. Natural system
c. Phylogenetic system
d. Numerical system
Answer: c. Phylogenetic system
Which of the following kingdoms includes organisms that are prokaryotic and have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan?
a. Monera
b. Protista
c. Fungi
d. Animalia
Answer: c. Phylogenetic system
Which of the following taxonomic categories is the least inclusive?
a. Order
b. Class
c. Genus
d. Species
Answer: d. Species
The process of classifying organisms into groups based on their evolutionary history is known as:
a. Phylogeny
b. Taxonomy
c. Binomial nomenclature
d. Classification
Answer: a. Phylogeny
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Plantae?
a. Heterotrophic nutrition
b. Cell walls made of chitin
c. Unicellular organization
d. Autotrophic nutrition
Answer: d. Autotrophic nutrition
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Animalia?
a. Autotrophic nutrition
b. Unicellular organization
c. Heterotrophic nutrition
d. Cell walls made of cellulose
Answer: c. Heterotrophic nutrition
Which of the following kingdoms includes organisms that are unicellular or multicellular, have a cell wall made of cellulose, and can be autotrophic or heterotrophic?
a. Protista
b. Fungi
c. Plantae
d. Animalia
Answer: c. Plantae
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Fungi?
a. Cell walls made of cellulose
b. Heterotrophic nutrition
c. Autotrophic nutrition
d. Presence of chloroplasts
Answer: b. Heterotrophic nutrition
Which of the following taxonomic categories is the most inclusive?
a. Order
b. Class
c. Family
d. Kingdom
Answer: d. Kingdom
Which of the following classification systems is based on the similarities and differences in the number and types of characters possessed by organisms?
a. Natural system
b. Phylogenetic system
c. Artificial system
d. Numerical system
Answer: c. Artificial system
Which of the following is not a taxonomic category?
a. Phylum
b. Species
c. Group
d. Order
Answer: c. Group
Which of the following is the correct hierarchy of taxonomic categories, from most to least inclusive?
a. Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
b. Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
c. Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
d. Species, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum, Kingdom
Answer: c. Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Protista?
a. Presence of chloroplasts
b. Cell walls made of cellulose
c. Heterotrophic nutrition
d. Unicellular organization
Answer: d. Unicellular organization
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Animalia?
a. Cell walls made of cellulose
b. Autotrophic nutrition
c. Heterotrophic nutrition
d. Presence of chloroplasts
Answer: c. Heterotrophic nutrition
Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Domain Archaea?
a. They are prokaryotic
b. They have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan
c. They live in extreme environments
d. They are genetically distinct from bacteria and eukaryotes
Answer: b. They have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan (Archaea have a different type of cell wall that does not contain peptidoglycan)
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Monera?
a. Presence of chloroplasts
b. Multicellular organization
c. Cell walls made of chitin
d. Unicellular organization
Answer: d. Unicellular organization
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Protista?
a. Presence of chloroplasts
b. Heterotrophic nutrition
c. Multicellular organization
d. Cell walls made of cellulose
Answer: a. Presence of chloroplasts
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Animalia?
a. Autotrophic nutrition
b. Multicellular organization
c. Cell walls made of cellulose
d. Presence of chloroplasts
Answer: b. Multicellular organization
Which of the following is a correct statement about the Linnaean classification system?
a. It is based on evolutionary relationships
b. It uses a numerical system to classify organisms
c. It uses Latin names for organisms
d. It is no longer used in modern taxonomy
Answer: c. It uses Latin names for organisms
Which of the following is a characteristic used to classify organisms into the Kingdom Plantae?
a. Heterotrophic nutrition
b. Cell walls made of chitin
c. Multicellular organization
d. Presence of flagella
Answer: c. Multicellular organization
Which of the following is not a domain in the three-domain system of classification?
a. Bacteria
b. Archaea
c. Eukarya
d. Protista
Answer: d. Protista (Protista is a kingdom in the five-kingdom system, not a domain in the three-domain system)
We hope there NEET MCQ of Class 11 Chapter 2 Biological Classification will help you to score an excellent rank in NEET-UG. If you have any queries feel free to write in the comments section. We at Study Rate are always ready to serve our students.