50+ NEET MCQ Questions: Anatomy of Flowering Plants. with Solutions

Here we will provide you the 50+ MCQ Questions of Anatomy of Flowering Plants for NEET-UG. The Living World is the sixth chapter in Class XI or Class 11 Biology NCERT Unit Anatomy of Flowering Plants NEET (conducted by NTA) is based on the NCERT book.

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These 50+ MCQ questions are selected by the experts of studyrate.in, and these are more difficult questions, which will help you to better understand Anatomy of Flowering Plants. NEET MCQ Questions with Answers.

Anatomy of Flowering Plants NEET MCQ

The common type of simple permanent tissue in plants is
a) Parenchyma
b) Collenchyma
c) Sclerenchyma
d) Epidermis

Answer: a) Parenchyma


The function of xylem is
a) Transport of water and minerals from roots to other parts of the plant
b) Transport of organic solutes from leaves to other parts of the plant
c) Support and protection of the plant
d) Both a and c

Answer: d) Both a and c


The phloem is responsible for
a) Transport of water and minerals from roots to other parts of the plant
b) Transport of organic solutes from leaves to other parts of the plant
c) Support and protection of the plant
d) Both b and c

Answer: b) Transport of organic solutes from leaves to other parts of the plant


The main function of the cork cambium is to
a) Produce secondary xylem and phloem
b) Produce new leaves
c) Produce bark
d) Produce secondary cork cells

Answer: d) Produce secondary cork cells


Which of the following is not a function of the epidermis?
a) Protection
b) Absorption
c) Secretion
d) Gas exchange

Answer: b) Absorption


In which of the following plant parts would you find collenchyma tissue?
a) Stem
b) Root
c) Leaf
d) Flower

Answer: a) Stem


The vascular cambium is responsible for
a) Producing new xylem and phloem cells
b) Producing new leaves
c) Producing cork cells
d) Producing root hairs

Answer: a) Producing new xylem and phloem cells


Which of the following is not a part of the root system?
a) Tap root
b) Lateral roots
c) Root hairs
d) Nodes

Answer: d) Nodes


The root cap is responsible for
a) Protection of the root tip
b) Secretion of enzymes for the breakdown of soil particles
c) Absorption of water and minerals
d) Production of lateral roots

Answer: a) Protection of the root tip


Which of the following is not a type of meristem in plants?
a) Apical meristem
b) Lateral meristem
c) Intercalary meristem
d) Fibrous meristem

Answer: d) Fibrous meristem


The main function of the endodermis is to
a) Absorb water and minerals from the soil
b) Transport water and minerals to other parts of the plant
c) Provide support to the plant
d) Regulate the movement of water and minerals into the stele

Answer: d) Regulate the movement of water and minerals into the stele


Which of the following is not a function of the pericycle?
a) Production of lateral roots
b) Protection of the root
c) Secretion of enzymes for the breakdown of soil particles
d) Storage of food

Answer: c) Secretion of enzymes for the breakdown of soil particles


The region of the stem where leaves are attached is called the
a) Node
b) Internode
c) Petiole
d) Blade

Answer: a) Node


Which of the following tissues provides mechanical support to the plant?
a) Parenchyma
b) Collenchyma
c) Sclerenchyma
d) Epidermis

Answer c) Sclerenchyma



Which of the following is not a function of the stem?
a) Support of the plant
b) Transport of water and minerals
c) Transport of organic solutes
d) Photosynthesis

Answer: d) Photosynthesis


Which of the following is not a type of simple permanent tissue in plants?
a) Parenchyma
b) Collenchyma
c) Sclerenchyma
d) Xylem

Answer: d) Xylem


Which of the following is not a type of sclerenchyma cell?
a) Fibers
b) Collenchyma
c) Sclereids
d) Stone cells

Answer: b) Collenchyma


The main function of mesophyll is to
a) Support the plant
b) Conduct water and minerals
c) Carry out photosynthesis
d) Transport organic solutes

Answer:c) Carry out photosynthesis


The stomata are responsible for
a) Protection of the leaf surface
b) Absorption of water and minerals
c) Gas exchange
d) Production of organic solutes

Answer: c) Gas exchange


Which of the following is not a part of the leaf structure?
a) Blade
b) Petiole
c) Stipule
d) Internode

Answer:d) Internode


The main function of the guard cells is to
a) Provide support to the leaf
b) Conduct water and minerals
c) Carry out photosynthesis
d) Regulate the opening and closing of the stomata

Answer: d) Regulate the opening and closing of the stomata


Which of the following is not a function of the root system?
a) Absorption of water and minerals
b) Support of the plant
c) Production of organic solutes
d) Anchorage of the plant

Answer: c) Production of organic solutes


The main function of the cortex is to
a) Provide support to the root
b) Conduct water and minerals
c) Store food
d) Regulate the movement of water and minerals into the stele

Answer: c) Store food


Which of the following is not a function of the epidermis of roots?
a) Protection
b) Absorption
c) Secretion
d) Gas exchange

Answer: d) Gas exchange


The endodermis is located
a) Near the root tip
b) In the middle of the root
c) Near the root cap
d) At the base of the root

Answer: b) In the middle of the root


The pericycle is responsible for
a) Protection of the root
b) Absorption of water and minerals
c) Production of lateral roots
d) Transport of water and minerals

Answer: c) Production of lateral roots


Which of the following is not a part of the shoot system?
a) Stem
b) Leaf
c) Root
d) Flower

Answer: c) Root


The main function of the pith is to
a) Store food
b) Conduct water and minerals
c) Provide support to the stem
d) Regulate the movement of water and minerals into the xylem

Answer:a) Store food


The main function of the xylem is to
a) Conduct water and minerals from roots to shoots
b) Conduct organic solutes from shoots to roots
c) Provide support to the stem
d) Carry out photosynthesis

Answer: a) Conduct water and minerals from roots to shoots.


We hope there NEET MCQ of Class 11 Chapter 6  Anatomy of Flowering Plants will help you to score an excellent rank in NEET-UG. If you have any queries feel free to write in the comments section. We at Study Rate are always ready to serve our students.

Sneha

Master's in Biology, Skilled in vocational training. Strong Analytical and creative knowledge.

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